Drop any rope off a dock and you will quickly learn which ones sink. Rope buoyancy is not a luxury detail; around water it changes what a line can do and how safely it can be used.

Buoyancy comes down to material density. Polypropylene floats because it is less dense than water, which is why it dominates rescue throw lines, water ski ropes, and pool safety lines. Nylon and polyester are denser than water and sink, though they offer higher strength and better abrasion resistance in exchange.
A floating line is easier to see, easier to grab, and far less likely to foul a propeller or tangle around a submerged obstacle. In rescue scenarios, a floating throw line lets the victim see and reach the rope in seconds, which is exactly the window that matters. For dock lines, buoyancy means a dropped end can be recovered before it drifts underneath the pontoon.
When choosing rope for water use, consider the trade-off: if the line mainly needs to be found and grabbed, prioritize flotation with polypropylene or a blended construction. If it must hold a heavy, static load, polyester’s strength may outweigh the sinking disadvantage. For most recreational water applications, a blended hollow braid offers a sensible middle ground.
Care extends the life of any water rope. After use, rinse floating lines in fresh water to remove grit and chlorine, then dry them loose in the shade before storage; salt crystals left inside a braid grind away fibers from within. Inspect the sheath for cuts that expose the core, since a floating line that takes on water loses the very property it was chosen for. Retire rescue lines after any major shock load even when they appear undamaged, because internal damage is invisible from the outside. These habits cost a few minutes and keep water rope dependable season after season.